Life insurance doesn’t come with a “one size fits all” rate because your policy is tailored to your particular balance of age, health and other factors. You might already know that medical details play a big role in determining life insurance rates (although some policies might cover more pre- existing conditions than you’d think).
What fewer people know is that even if you’re in perfect health, certain lifestyle decisions and habits might put you in a higher-risk category. Being in a higher-risk category means that your insurance costs might be higher, or in some cases these lifestyle factors might lead an insurer to decline to offer you coverage.
One of the riskiest activities you do is likely part of your everyday routine, as mundane as a bread-and-milk grocery run. Accidents are the third leading cause of death overall in the United States (statistics as of December 2024).
Your behavior behind the wheel can affect not only your car insurance rates, but life insurance, too. The insurance company typically requests your motor vehicle report to get a sense of how safe a driver you are. If your record shows you have been driving under the influence or driving while impaired, or you have a history of speeding, your rates might go up in response to that risk.
The connection between tobacco use and serious medical conditions is so strong that calling smoking a “lifestyle” factor rather than a health factor almost feels like cheating. Decades of studies have demonstrated harmful or even deadly impacts of smoking. Vaping is a newer practice, but scientists are concerned that a vape can harm your lungs, too.
If you use tobacco, expect to see your life insurance rates go up, period. And pretty substantially in most cases, too. Quitting smoking may be a way to improve your odds of staying healthy. The longer you leave tobacco behind, the more you may see a positive impact on your life insurance risk classification and rates, as well.
Life insurance underwriters are trying to understand the fullest picture of who you are, including mistakes you may have made in the past. Insurance providers have thorough processes to gather information, so it’s best to be forthcoming on your application.
Underwriters aren’t interested in judging misdemeanors or felonies on your record—they’ll leave that to the court system. What they are interested in is considering how a criminal record might affect your likelihood to pass away sooner. A felony conviction may make it harder or more expensive to find life insurance coverage, whereas a misdemeanor might not have as much of an impact. An offense that happened a long time ago may also have less of an effect on a life insurance application, especially if the underwriter can see that you’ve been living a low-risk lifestyle on the right side of the law for many years. Of course, all of this will vary depending on the guidelines of the insurer, and your particular situation.
To some people, “wild ride” and “cliffhanger” refer to a page-turning novel. For others, these terms mean something much more immersive. If your taste in hobbies is on the wilder side, enjoy your adventure! But keep in mind that some more adrenaline-fueled hobbies can put you in a higher life insurance risk category.
Not all life insurance companies view high-risk hobbies the same way. Some companies will decline amateur aviators, while other companies may make a decision based on flight hours per year. Not all companies ask about the same set of hobbies, either. But as a general rule of thumb, many life insurance providers may want to know if you take part in the following:
Scuba diving
Rock climbing
Skydiving
Motorsports
Piloting an aircraft
Bungee jumping
Basically, if you can imagine a new friend gasping, “Oh my gosh, I’d die,” when they learn about your favorite weekend thrill, a life insurance underwriter may also be considering the potential mortality risk.
(Disclaimer: We in no way mean to imply that underwriters cannot be adrenaline junkies in their personal pursuits. Probably at least some of them love skydiving! As well as having their feet on the ground. In their living room. With a book.)
Even if your job is stressful sometimes, office work isn’t likely to make a difference on your life insurance application. Of course, if your office is in the National Chemical Lab of Toxins and Corrosive Substances (disclaimer: not a real workplace), this could change. Occupations that carry more risk and higher rates of fatal accidents on the job might influence your life insurance rates.
Some of the more dangerous occupations in the United States include logging, roofing, fishing/hunting and construction. Your occupation may also be more likely to raise your insurance premiums if you have to go to dangerous environments (e.g., the sea, parts of the world with war or disease outbreak). People in active duty in the military may also face higher rates or a harder time qualifying for life insurance.
In some cases, insurance companies can perform a soft credit check (the kind of check that will not negatively impact your credit score). They use information from this check to determine your “insurance score.” An insurance score isn’t exactly the same as a credit score, but it considers factors like missed payments or bankruptcies.
An insurance company may view a low credit-based insurance score as a sign that you’re more likely to make claims on a policy you own. A history of missing payments may also be a warning sign that you could miss premium payments on your policy.
You can’t be denied coverage based solely on an unfavorable credit-based insurance score. Five states also limit or prohibit insurance companies from using credit information as part of their underwriting criteria. But in states that allow it, underwriters might consider your insurance score (and by extension your credit) as an element of your overall risk, which may have a positive or negative impact on your rates.
Your health is likely an important part of your life insurance application, but it’s far from the only factor underwriters consider. Your habits and how you spend your time can make a difference on your premium rates, too.
Fabric exists to help young families master their money. Our articles abide by strict editorial standards.
Information provided is general and educational in nature, is not financial advice, and all products or services discussed may not be offered by Fabric by Gerber Life (“the Company”). The information is not intended to be, and should not be construed as, legal or tax advice. The Company does not provide legal or tax advice. Consult an attorney or tax advisor regarding your specific legal or tax situation. Laws of a specific state or laws relevant to a particular situation may affect the applicability, accuracy, or completeness of this information. Federal and state laws and regulations are complex and are subject to change. The Company makes no warranties with regard to the information or results obtained by its use. The Company disclaims any liability arising out of your use of, or reliance on, the information. The views and opinions of third-party content providers are solely those of the author and not Fabric by Gerber Life.
A credit-based insurance score can affect your policy and premium rates. Learn why insurance companies gather this information and how they use it.
Term and whole life insurance are the main types of life insurance. We breakdown the differences to help you choose the right policy. Learn more.
Common myths can make investing seem overly risky or complicated. It might be simpler and more achievable than you expected.
Everything’s fine—until it isn’t. One mother shares how health scares transformed her thinking about life insurance.
You can use your own brokerage account or a custodial account to invest money for your child. Both options come with advantages and disadvantages.
A UGMA account holds assets like cash and investments for a minor. Check if you’re ready for a UGMA, and how to make sure your account is on track.